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Surrendering Your Endowment: Types of Endowment Surrender

An endowment is a contract for life insurance that is created to pay a large sum after either a specified term or an earlier death. Most of these contracts last between ten, fifteen, or twenty years depending on the age and condition of the individual. Some policies also require the lump sum to be paid in the event of a critical illness. There are many types of endowments, unit linked endowments, low cost endowments, modified endowments, traded endowments, and full endowments. Traditional endowments are by far the most popular and guarantee a certain amount to be paid out, although this sum can be increased based on bonuses and performance of investment.

A person may receive his/her money back by cashing their endowment in early, this is also known as endowment surrender. The holder will then receive the surrender value of the sum, but the amount is decided by the insurance company, based on how much money has been paid, and how long the policy has been running for.

Surrendering endowments is the easiest way to receive returning money if you no longer wish to continue your insurance. Another option would be selling the endowment but that can be a complicated procedure. In some cases, you may be able to make more money from selling it but it will take much longer than simply returning it to the company for the lump sum.

Before taking part in an endowment surrender it is important to consider that you will be losing your life insurance for good. Although this may be an option for young people, they may find that they will need it when they get older. Replacing life insurance is very costly and older people will especially have to pay a higher price. Individuals suffering from serious illnesses will also have to pay much more than a younger, healthier person would.

Before surrendering your endowment, you should first obtain it value from the insurance company. That way you will be able to get an idea of how much money you will obtain from it. A number of companies also deal in second hand policies and you may want to consider selling to them instead of the company. The longer your policy has been running for, the more money you will be able to make by surrendering it. Some of the largest premiums are from long-term policies that have been running for 10 or 15 years before they were surrendered.

The Pros and Cons of Endowment Policy Surrender

There are many different forms of life insurance policy contracts and different terms and conditions. Many permanent life insurance contracts such as Whole Life Policies or Endowment Policies offer a feature referred to as an endowment surrender. These investment policies allow policy owners to put their money in a product that earns interest based on the market. Endowments are when the cash value built up inside the policy is equal to the death benefit. When this occurs, it is known as matured, also referred to as endowed. These policies are far pricier than temporary life but offer a versatility that term policies do not.

One option built in the terms of an endowment contract is the endowment policy surrender. This is when the policy owner technically sells back their life insurance contract to the insurer before policy maturity. This option will surrender the policy entirely and give cash for the current surrender value of the contract. For people experiencing financial hardships or in the need of immediate cash, this is a great alternative to taking out loans as you are essentially borrowing money against yourself.

There are definite pros and cons to surrendering your insurance contract. While you are not taking out unnecessary loans and digging yourself deeper into debt, you are essentially cancelling an existing policy. Depending on how long you have had this policy, there is a possibility that you may no longer qualify if you apply for a new policy, or you will be paying far more in the event that you do qualify based on your age at the time of contract.

With the market at an all time low, endowment contracts that were taken out in the 1980′s and 1990′s is more than likely not going to perform as it was estimated to. Although the market generally will balance out to an average interest earning of 12% over a period of 10 years, many people do not want to take the chance in keeping their hard earned money in an investment product that may not perform. For these people it is strongly recommended to consult an endowment policy surrender specialist before making any decisions. This qualified professional will be able to guide you in the right direction of which move may be best for your future.

While many people make investments to better their future, there are times where the market just does not perform as expected. In these situations, investing in less risky ventures is important. It is still strongly recommended to have a life policy in force. Consider converting your endowment policy to a paid up life insurance contract or, if necessary surrender your policy for cash value.

Should People Consider Surrendering Endowment Policies?

Endowment policies are commonly sold as a product add-on to life insurance, and function as an investment plan for the future.

Guaranteed or Not?

If a policy has not reached maturity when upon death of the holder, the insurance company pays out the life insurance settlement, guaranteeing the contract. This is called a ‘with profits fund,’ but another option is a ‘unit-linked’ contract, where monthly payments are invested and dependent on market activity.

When an endowment policy is linked to the market, its value can decline with it as well. Such poor performance means many holders are surrendering endowment policies before they have matured. Bad investing contributes to early endowment surrender, but it is also used to settle a divorce, free up capital, or to re-negotiate a mortgage.

Options for Non-Performing Endowments

Surrendering the policy leads to a loss of future profits, but if the investment is losing money it prevents any further negative results. Once surrendered, the person is free to switch to a more profitable place for their money, but the nature of this investing vehicle should be well understood before letting it go.

The largest gains in a profit endowment are typically seen near the end of the term, and walking away early will cost the investor additional fees. Policies are set up by insurance companies with the intention of providing low premiums to the insured, and delivering large bonuses towards the end of the agreement.

Cashing out early is a sure way to lose money, especially considering that ‘early surrender penalties’ are figured by examining the company’s loss after absorbing the set up costs.

Because an endowment is a long term insurance plan people choose to support them later in life, it is not appropriate for someone interested in fast market profits. With the safeguards set up by the issuing agency, it may be one of the safest options, despite unpredictable performance over the short term.

There are several alternatives to endowment surrender, including holding onto the contract. Historically these investments deliver good returns when they get to maturity. Another choice is to execute a version of a second mortgage on the policy. Instead of a second on your home, the insurer might let the holder do a loan-back against the endowment contract. This loan will be settled through the final returns at the end of the contract, and solves an immediate need for cash.

To Surrender or Not to Surrender: Selling Your Endowment Policy

An endowment surrender is a life insurance contract that has been cashed in early. When an endowment policy is surrendered, the holder receives an amount determined by the insurance company that offered it in relation to how long the policy has existed, and how much money has been paid into it. Since life insurance is designed to pay a lump sum after a predetermined term – what is called its maturity – or the early death of the holder, cashing in early can result in being paid far less that the contract’s actual value. In addition, the policyholder will lose all benefits of life insurance protection. However, if one is in dire need of money, surrendering a policy is a feasible option.

Reasons for surrendering can vary, but usually can be attributed to unemployment, a divorce, changes to the terms of a home mortgage, or other potentially financially devastating occurrence. What many may not know, however, is that other options do exist. One can borrow against the value of the contract, either from the insurance company or from a bank that uses the policy as security. The policy can also be auctioned, but the risk always exists that the seller will get even less than what can be gained by surrendering.

Another option that is potentially more profitable than surrendering is selling the policy on the second-hand market. Through such a process, all benefits become transferred to the new owner, who then takes on the responsibility for paying future premiums and collects either the value at maturity or the death benefit if the original holder dies. Also called traded endowment policies, second-hand endowments are generally bought for more than the surrender value that one could get from the life insurance company.

There are companies out there who specialize in finding the best price for those who decide to sell their endowment instead of surrendering. One only needs to look online to start doing the research and find a company that can work with them. The endowment market fluctuates just like the stock market, so if one is able to; it is wise to wait until the market is up.

Surrendering an endowment policy should be the last resort for those who need money. Before surrendering, however, it pays to investigate all your options and find the best course of action that will work for you. It may be possible to get more money than you might think.